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Best Medication For ADHD Most teenagers and children who are taking ADHD medication find they concentrate better, are less impulsive, feel calmer and get on with their schoolwork. Some experience a minor slowing of growth and experience an increase in blood pressure or heart rate when taking these drugs. There are many different types of medicines that include liquids, tablets, patches, and capsules (such as Daytrana). The most popular stimulant is methylphenidate (Adderall). It's available as immediate-release dextroamphetamine amphetamine, and dextroamphetamine with extended release. Stimulants Stimulants are a type of drugs that is effective in treating ADHD. These drugs help improve attention and focus by affecting certain neurotransmitters in the brain, including dopamine and norepinephrine. These chemicals regulate the prefrontal cortex, which is sometimes known as the “secretary of the brain” because it assists in the planning and organizing skills. Stimulants are available in short-acting and long-acting doses. The short-acting medicines have a peak effect in 30 to 45 minutes, and need to be taken twice or three times per day. These include methylphenidates such as Ritalin and Concerta amphetamines, such as Adderall and Dexedrine. Amphétamines are stronger and last longer, but they all work in similarly in improving concentration and attention. There are extended-release versions of a few stimulant drugs. They are a good alternative since they last from up to 12 hours and are usually taken daily. Some of these are powders that you mix with liquids to make drinks, while others are pills. It may take a while to determine the appropriate medication for your child or yourself. Your doctor will observe your reaction to different kinds of medications and adjust the dosage if needed. Medications should only be used in conjunction with a comprehensive treatment plan, which will include behavioral therapy and support services. Non-stimulant ADHD medication takes a little more time to work but it can make you feel in control, improve your impulsivity and concentration, and improve your focus. These drugs don't affect dopamine or norepinephrine in the way that stimulants do, which means they can be safer to use over longer periods of time. They can also be less prone to adverse effects, like heartburn, constipation and a reduced sex drive. The first drug to be approved by the FDA to treat ADHD is called Strattera and is a selective norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor. Your doctor might prescribe guanfacine, also known as Intuniv or clonidine. visit this website are both medicines in this group. Non-stimulant antidepressants that are off-label can also be prescribed to treat ADHD. These are older medications within the tricyclic antidepressant family, such as Tofranil (imipramine). Doctors only recommend these drugs when stimulants and other non-stimulants aren't working or cause too many adverse effects. Your doctor may also prescribe Atomoxetine (Prozac) or viloxazine (Risperdal). These medications do not have a direct effect, but they can help reduce the amount of impulsivity and improve concentration. These medications belong to a different class of drugs than the others and can trigger side effects like shaky hand or headache. Your doctor might also recommend taking a low dose of an antidepressant, called bupropion (Wellbutrin) which is not a FDA-approved treatment for ADHD however it can help increase concentration and reduce the impulsivity. It can cause unpleasant, but generally not serious, side effects, like ringing in the ears or changes in vision.